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Product category map

DPP categories by source status, timing, and operator action

Use this hub to move from a product group to the relevant DPP status, source basis, and next practical readiness step. It separates adopted duties from ESPR working-plan signals and market guidance.

Adopted law

1

Work-plan rows

6

Horizontal rows

2

Market rows

1

Category paths

Find the row closest to what you sell.

Each card points to a guide or tracker row with a source note and a readiness action. The status label matters: batteries are not the same kind of signal as textiles, tyres, or software claims.

FrameworkAct nowESPR digital product passport frameworkIn force since 18 Jul 2024; duties depend on delegated actsArticle 9 links mandatory passports to product-specific delegated acts; Articles 10-11 set core passport requirements.First actionSeparate framework requirements from product-category obligations before writing any compliance claim.Open guideAdopted lawAct nowBatteriesPassport required from 18 Feb 2027 for scoped batteriesArticle 77 sets the electronic record date and scope; Article 13 links the passport to the QR code.First actionMap battery models, individual-battery data, QR access, unique identifiers, and update responsibility.Open guideWork planAct nowIron and steelIndicative adoption: 2026Listed as the first ranked intermediate product in the working plan.First actionTrack the delegated act and start source mapping for material grade, supplier evidence, carbon data, and recycled-content claims.Open guideWork planAct nowTextiles and apparelIndicative adoption: 2027Ranked first among final products, with high support and high improvement potential.First actionInventory SKU hierarchy, material composition, supplier evidence, care data, and public sustainability claims.Open guideWork planAct nowTyresIndicative adoption: 2027Ranked third among final products; the working plan notes existing tyre labelling legislation and end-of-life tyre risks.First actionTrack recycled-content, recyclability, and end-of-life tyre evidence before turning pilots into compliance claims.Open guideWork planWatch closelyAluminiumIndicative adoption: 2027Listed as an intermediate product with improvement potential across climate, energy, air, water, biodiversity, soil, and raw materials.First actionPrepare supplier evidence for recycled content, emissions, origin, and downstream data handoff.Open guideWork planWatch closelyFurnitureIndicative adoption: 2028Ranked second among final products in the working plan.First actionMap materials, repairability, durability, product lifetime evidence, and supplier documentation.Open guideHorizontalWatch closelyRepairability horizontal requirementIndicative adoption: 2027The working plan lists repairability, including scoring, as a horizontal requirement; exact scope is still to be refined.First actionCollect repair documentation, spare-part logic, durability evidence, and scoring assumptions.Open guideWork planWatch closelyMattressesIndicative adoption: 2029Ranked fourth among final products, with high support and potential for waste, lifetime, and material-efficiency improvements.First actionMap material layers, supplier evidence, product lifetime claims, and end-of-life data.Open guideHorizontalWatch closelyElectrical and electronic equipmentIndicative adoption: 2029The working plan lists recycled content and recyclability of electrical and electronic equipment as a horizontal requirement.First actionPrepare recycled-content, recyclability, component, repair, and supplier data models.Open guideMarketAct nowDPP software and service providersMarket forming; service-provider rules still depend on delegated actsESPR refers to service providers and backup copies, but a vendor demo is not the same as product-category compliance.First actionAsk vendors to map each compliance claim to a source, export path, access-right model, and update workflow.Open guide
Source-backed table

All tracked categories and measures

The table keeps product scope, source status, timing, affected operators, and first action in one place. Use it as the category entry point before reading a guide or buying software.

Category or measureStatusTimingMarket signalSourceAffected operatorsFirst actionPriority
ESPR digital product passport framework

Article 9 links mandatory passports to product-specific delegated acts; Articles 10-11 set core passport requirements.

FrameworkIn force since 18 Jul 2024; duties depend on delegated actsNo estimate publishedESPR legal text

Regulation (EU) 2024/1781, Articles 9-11

Operators selling physical products into the EU marketSeparate framework requirements from product-category obligations before writing any compliance claim.Act now
Batteries

Article 77 sets the electronic record date and scope; Article 13 links the passport to the QR code.

Adopted lawPassport required from 18 Feb 2027 for scoped batteriesNo estimate publishedBattery Regulation

Regulation (EU) 2023/1542, Article 77

LMT batteries, industrial batteries over 2 kWh, and electric vehicle batteriesMap battery models, individual-battery data, QR access, unique identifiers, and update responsibility.Act now
Iron and steel

Listed as the first ranked intermediate product in the working plan.

Work planIndicative adoption: 2026EUR 152bn EU market size (2023)ESPR working plan 2025-2030

COM(2025) 187 final, ESPR working plan

Iron, steel, importers, processors, and downstream products using major steel inputsTrack the delegated act and start source mapping for material grade, supplier evidence, carbon data, and recycled-content claims.Act now
Textiles and apparel

Ranked first among final products, with high support and high improvement potential.

Work planIndicative adoption: 2027EUR 78bn textiles/apparel; EUR 142bn including footwear (2019)ESPR working plan 2025-2030

COM(2025) 187 final, ESPR working plan

Fashion, apparel, textile, ecommerce, and brand operatorsInventory SKU hierarchy, material composition, supplier evidence, care data, and public sustainability claims.Act now
Tyres

Ranked third among final products; the working plan notes existing tyre labelling legislation and end-of-life tyre risks.

Work planIndicative adoption: 2027EUR 45bn EU market size (2021)ESPR working plan 2025-2030

COM(2025) 187 final, ESPR working plan

Tyre manufacturers, importers, fleets, and mobility suppliersTrack recycled-content, recyclability, and end-of-life tyre evidence before turning pilots into compliance claims.Act now
Aluminium

Listed as an intermediate product with improvement potential across climate, energy, air, water, biodiversity, soil, and raw materials.

Work planIndicative adoption: 2027EUR 40bn EU market size (2019)ESPR working plan 2025-2030

COM(2025) 187 final, ESPR working plan

Aluminium producers, importers, component makers, and high-material-use productsPrepare supplier evidence for recycled content, emissions, origin, and downstream data handoff.Watch closely
Furniture

Ranked second among final products in the working plan.

Work planIndicative adoption: 2028EUR 140bn EU market size (2021)ESPR working plan 2025-2030

COM(2025) 187 final, ESPR working plan

Furniture, home goods, contract furniture, and importersMap materials, repairability, durability, product lifetime evidence, and supplier documentation.Watch closely
Repairability horizontal requirement

The working plan lists repairability, including scoring, as a horizontal requirement; exact scope is still to be refined.

HorizontalIndicative adoption: 2027No estimate publishedESPR working plan 2025-2030

COM(2025) 187 final, ESPR working plan

Potentially consumer electronics, small household appliances, and similar product groupsCollect repair documentation, spare-part logic, durability evidence, and scoring assumptions.Watch closely
Mattresses

Ranked fourth among final products, with high support and potential for waste, lifetime, and material-efficiency improvements.

Work planIndicative adoption: 2029EUR 10bn EU market size (2022)ESPR working plan 2025-2030

COM(2025) 187 final, ESPR working plan

Mattress, bedding, home goods, hospitality, and importersMap material layers, supplier evidence, product lifetime claims, and end-of-life data.Watch closely
Electrical and electronic equipment

The working plan lists recycled content and recyclability of electrical and electronic equipment as a horizontal requirement.

HorizontalIndicative adoption: 2029No estimate publishedESPR working plan 2025-2030

COM(2025) 187 final, ESPR working plan

Electrical and electronic equipment operatorsPrepare recycled-content, recyclability, component, repair, and supplier data models.Watch closely
DPP software and service providers

ESPR refers to service providers and backup copies, but a vendor demo is not the same as product-category compliance.

MarketMarket forming; service-provider rules still depend on delegated actsNo estimate publishedESPR framework

ESPR Articles 10-11 and future product delegated acts

Brands, manufacturers, importers, and consultants buying DPP toolingAsk vendors to map each compliance claim to a source, export path, access-right model, and update workflow.Act now

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